Dicyclomine

Dicyclomine
Dicyclomine
Drug Uses
Bentyl is used for treating symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. It may also be
used for other conditions determined by your doctor.
How to use
Use Bentyl as
directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.
Bentyl is usually
given as an injection at your doctors office, hospital, or clinic. If you will be using Bentyl at home, a health
care
provider will teach you how to use it. Be sure you understand how to use Bentyl . Follow the procedures you are
taught
when you use a dose. Contact your health care provider if you have any questions.
Bentyl is for intramuscular
(IM) injection only. It is NOT for intravenous (IV) use.
Drug Class and Mechanism
Bentyl
is an anticholinergic. It works by blocking a chemical in the smooth muscle of the stomach and intestines, causing
them to relax, which reduces cramping.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose of Bentyl
,
take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your
regular
dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.
Storage
Store Bentyl at room temperature between 68
and
77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C) in a tightly closed container. Brief periods at temperatures of 59 to 86 degrees
F
(15 to 30 degrees C) are permitted. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep
Bentyl out of the reach of children and away from pets.
Warnings/Precautions
Do not
use
Bentyl if:
you are allergic to any ingredient in Bentyl;
you have blockage of the esophagus, stomach,
intestine, or urinary tract;
you have heart problems due to severe bleeding;
you have glaucoma;
you
have inflammation of the esophagus due to acid reflux, loss of strength in the intestinal muscles, or chronic
inflammation and ulceration of the bowel;
you have myasthenia gravis (a condition in which the muscles become
progressively paralyzed);
you are breast-feeding.
Some medical conditions may interact with Bentyl . Tell
your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:
if
you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding
if you are taking any prescription or
nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement
if you have allergies to medicines, foods,
or
other substances
if you have chronic inflammation or ulcers of the bowel, diarrhea, enlargement of the
prostrate,
hiatal hernia, kidney or liver disease, a nervous system disease, overactive thyroid, or urinary blockage or
retention
if you have heart disease, heart failure, a history of rapid heartbeat, or high blood pressure.
Some
MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Bentyl . Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines,
especially
any of the following:
Amantadine, antiarrhythmics (eg, quinidine), antihistamines (eg, diphenhydramine),
benzodiazepines (eg, diazepam), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) (eg, phenelzine), narcotic pain medicine (eg,
meperidine), nitrates (eg, nitroglycerin, isosorbide), nitrites (eg, sodium nitrite), phenothiazines (eg,
chlorpromazine), sympathomimetics (eg, pseudoephedrine), or tricyclic antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline) because
they
may increase the risk of Bentyl 's side effects
Metoclopramide or phenothiazines (eg, chlorpromazine) because
their effectiveness may be decreased by Bentyl.
Digoxin because the risk of its side effects may be increased by
Bentyl.
Possible Side Effects
Check with your doctor if any of these most common side
effects persist or become bothersome:
blurred vision; constipation; decreased sweating; difficulty
sleeping;
dizziness; drowsiness; dry mouth; headache; lightheadedness; loss of taste; nausea; nervousness.
Seek medical
attention right away if any of these severe side effects occur:
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives;
itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); agitation;
confusion; diarrhea; difficulty focusing your eyes; difficulty moving; difficulty speaking; difficulty urinating;
disorientation; exaggerated sense of well-being; fainting; hallucinations; pounding in the chest; rapid heartbeat;
short-term memory loss; unusual weakness; vomiting.
More Information
Bentyl is to be
used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.
If your symptoms do not
improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.